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Physical loss and disturbance of the seabed dataset supporting the 2024 Belgian MSFD assessment of D6C1, D6C2

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This dataset is part of the 2024 Belgian submission for the Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD) linked to descriptor 6, criterion 2. This dataset describes and maps the physical disturbance to the seabed in the Belgian part of the North Sea (BPNS) between 2010 and 2021. The dataset combines different layers of human activities leading to a disturbance of the seabed, including 'soft' beach and foreshore nourishments, dredging and dumping, sand extraction, fisheries, burial of cables, war ammunition stocking and construction of wind farms. The area disturbed is mapped and quantified per year and per activity, and plotted on the predominant broad-scale benthic habitat types of the EUSeaMap 2023. Infield cables from wind farms and Elia cables (NEMO and MOG) are not shown due to mutual agreements. This dataset is part of the 2024 Belgian submission for the Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD) linked to descriptor 6, criterion 1. This dataset describes and maps the physical loss of the seabed in the Belgian part of the North Sea (BPNS) between 2010 and 2021. The dataset combines different layers of human activities leading to a loss of the seabed, including 'hard' coastal defence structures, ports, measuring poles and radar station, protection of pipelines and cables, construction of wind farms, and wrecks and other obstacles. The area lost is mapped and quantified per year and per activity, and plotted on the predominant broad-scale benthic habitat types of the EUSeaMap 2023.

Simple

Datum (creatie)
Date (Création)
Date (Creation)
Datum (Erstellung)
2025-02-13
Datum (revisie)
Date (Révision)
Date (Revision)
Datum (Überarbeitung)
2026-09-14
Datum (publicatie)
Date (Publication)
Date (Publication)
Datum (Publikation)
2026-09-16
Datum (creatie)
Date (Création)
Date (Creation)
Datum (Erstellung)
2016-05-19
Unique resource identifier
https://doi.org/10.24417/bmdc.be:dataset:2927
Identifier
Identificateur
Identifier
Identifikator
http://metadata.naturalsciences.be / bmdc.be:dataset:2927

Datum
Date
Date
Datum

Other citation details
This dataset is composed of the following sources: (1) Lars Kint, Vera Van Lancker (n.d.). D6C1_PhysicalLoss_Kint_RBINS (no cables, no turbines). (2) Lars Kint, Vera Van Lancker (n.d.). D6C2_PhysicalDisturbance_Kint_RBINS_NoInfieldCables_NoEliaCables. (3) Lars Kint, Vera Van Lancker (n.d.). Physical disturbance of the seabed. (4) Lars Kint, Vera Van Lancker (n.d.). Physical loss and disturbance of the seabed in the Belgian part of the North Sea Report MSFD 2024. (5) Lars Kint, Vera Van Lancker (n.d.). Physical loss of the seabed.
beheerder
Gestionnaire
Custodian
Verwalter
 
Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences (RBINS), Directorate Natural Environment (OD Nature), Belgian Marine Data Centre (BMDC)
Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique (IRSNB), Direction opérationnelle Milieux naturels (DO Nature), Belgian Marine Data Centre (BMDC)
Koninklijk Belgisch Instituut voor Natuurwetenschappen (KBIN), Operationele Directie Natuurlijk Milieu (OD Natuur), Belgian Marine Data Centre (BMDC)
Königliches Belgisches Institut für Naturwissenschaften (KBIN), Operationelle Direktion Natürliche Umwelt (OD Natur), Belgian Marine Data Centre (BMDC)

Vautierstraat 29
Vautierstraat 29
Rue Vautier 29
Vautierstraat 29
,
Brussels
Brussel
Bruxelles
Brüssel
, 1000 ,
Belgium
Belgique
België
Belgien
https://www.bmdc.be
eigenaar
Propriétaire
Owner
Eigentümer / Datenherr
 
Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences (RBINS)
Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique (IRSNB)
Koninklijk Belgisch Instituut voor Natuurwetenschappen (KBIN)
Königliches Belgisches Institut für Naturwissenschaften (KBIN) Natur)

Vautierstraat 29
Vautierstraat 29
Rue Vautier 29
Vautierstraat 29
,
Brussels
Brussel
Bruxelles
Brüssel
, 1000 ,
Belgium
Belgique
België
Belgien
https://www.naturalsciences.be
uitgever
Editeur (publication)
Publisher
Herausgeber
 
Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences (RBINS)
Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique (IRSNB)
Koninklijk Belgisch Instituut voor Natuurwetenschappen (KBIN)
Königliches Belgisches Institut für Naturwissenschaften (KBIN) Natur)

Vautierstraat 29
Vautierstraat 29
Rue Vautier 29
Vautierstraat 29
,
Brussels
Brussel
Bruxelles
Brüssel
, 1000 ,
Belgium
Belgique
België
Belgien
https://www.naturalsciences.be
Keywords
  • Oceanographic geographical features
  • Federal government
    Federale Overheid
    Gouvernement Fédéral
    Bundesregierung
  • Reporting INSPIRE
    Reporting INSPIRE
    Reporting INSPIRE
    Reporting INSPIRE
GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0
  • Ozeanografisch-geografische Kennwerte
    Oceanographic geographical features
    Caractéristiques géographiques océanographiques
    Oceanografische geografische kenmerken
European Legislation Identifier
  • Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2023/138 of 21 December 2022 laying down a list of specific high-value datasets and the arrangements for their publication and re-use (Text with EEA relevance)
Marine Regions
  • Belgian part of the North Sea
  • Greater North Sea, incl. the Kattegat and the English Channel
GEMET - Concepts, version 4.2.1
  • marine monitoring
  • Marine Strategy Framework Directive
INSPIRE Registry: Priority Datasets
  • Directive 2008/56/EC
INSPIRE Registry: feature concepts
  • Oceanographic Geographical Features
Themes for open data catalogi in Belgium
  • Environment
NERC Vocabulary Server - C45 Vocabulary version 3.0
  • Sea-floor integrity supports ecosystem
INSPIRE Registry: Spatial scope
  • National
    Nationales
    Nationaal
    National
High-value dataset categories
  • Earth observation and environment
Eionet Central Data Repository
  • (Criteria) D6C1 - Physical loss of the seabed
(Juridische) gebruiksbeperking
Contraintes d'utilisation
Use constraints
Nutzungseinschränkungen
anders
Autres restrictions
Other restrictions
Benutzerdeifinierte Einschränkungen
Other constraints
No conditions apply to access and use
Other constraints
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
(Juridische) toegangsrestrictie
Contraintes d'accès
Access constraints
Zugriffseinschränkungen
anders
Autres restrictions
Other restrictions
Benutzerdeifinierte Einschränkungen
Other constraints
Overige beperkingen
Autres contraintes
Andere Einschränkungen
No limitations on public access.
Geen beperkingen op openbare toegang.
Pas de restrictions concernant l'accès public.
Öffentliche Zugang nicht beschränkt.
Use limitation
Gebruiksbeperkingen
Limitation d'utilisation
Anwendungseinschränkungen
No conditions apply to use.
Geen voorwaarden in verband met gebruik.
Aucune condition ne s'applique à l'utilisation.
Es gelten keine Bedingungen zum Nutzung.
Veiligheidsrestricties
Restrictions de manipulation
Classification
Sicherheitseinstufung
vrij toegankelijk
Non classifié
Unclassified
Unbeschränkt
Ruimtelijk schema
Type de représentation spatiale
Spatial representation type
Räumliche Darstellungsart
tekstTabel
Tabulaire
Text, table
Text, Tabelle
Taal
Langue
Metadata language
Sprache
English
Onderwerp
Catégorie ISO
Topic category
Thematik
  • oceanen
    Océans
    Oceans
    Meere
N
S
E
W
thumbnail


gml32:beginPosition
2020-01-01
Referentiesysteem identifier
Nom du système de référence
Reference system identifier
Identifikator des Referenzsystems
http://www.opengis.net/def/crs/EPSG/0/4258
Distributie formaat
Format (encodage)
Distribution format
Abgabeformat
  • application/xml ( Unknown )

  • application/x-shapefile ( Unknown )

Distributeur
Distributeur
Distributor
Vertriebsstelle

beheerder
Gestionnaire
Custodian
Verwalter
 
Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences (RBINS), Directorate Natural Environment (OD Nature), Belgian Marine Data Centre (BMDC)
Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique (IRSNB), Direction opérationnelle Milieux naturels (DO Nature), Belgian Marine Data Centre (BMDC)
Koninklijk Belgisch Instituut voor Natuurwetenschappen (KBIN), Operationele Directie Natuurlijk Milieu (OD Natuur), Belgian Marine Data Centre (BMDC)
Königliches Belgisches Institut für Naturwissenschaften (KBIN), Operationelle Direktion Natürliche Umwelt (OD Natur), Belgian Marine Data Centre (BMDC)

Vautierstraat 29
Vautierstraat 29
Rue Vautier 29
Vautierstraat 29
,
Brussels
Brussel
Bruxelles
Brüssel
, 1000 ,
Belgium
Belgique
België
Belgien
https://www.bmdc.be
Version
Unknown
Bestands grootte
Taille de transfert
Transfer size
Transfergrösse
1.312183
OnLine bronnen
Ressource en ligne
OnLine resource
Online
Physical loss and disturbance of the seabed in the Belgian part of the North Sea Report MSFD 2024. Lars Kint, Vera Van Lancker ( WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link )

An HTTP link to view information

Distributeur
Distributeur
Distributor
Vertriebsstelle

beheerder
Gestionnaire
Custodian
Verwalter
 
Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences (RBINS), Directorate Natural Environment (OD Nature), Belgian Marine Data Centre (BMDC)
Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique (IRSNB), Direction opérationnelle Milieux naturels (DO Nature), Belgian Marine Data Centre (BMDC)
Koninklijk Belgisch Instituut voor Natuurwetenschappen (KBIN), Operationele Directie Natuurlijk Milieu (OD Natuur), Belgian Marine Data Centre (BMDC)
Königliches Belgisches Institut für Naturwissenschaften (KBIN), Operationelle Direktion Natürliche Umwelt (OD Natur), Belgian Marine Data Centre (BMDC)

Vautierstraat 29
Vautierstraat 29
Rue Vautier 29
Vautierstraat 29
,
Brussels
Brussel
Bruxelles
Brüssel
, 1000 ,
Belgium
Belgique
België
Belgien
https://www.bmdc.be
Name
application/xml
Version
Unknown
Bestands grootte
Taille de transfert
Transfer size
Transfergrösse
0.257314
OnLine bronnen
Ressource en ligne
OnLine resource
Online
MSFD24:D6C1_PhysicalLoss_Kint_RBINS_nocables_noturbines ( OGC:WMS )

A WMS service to view a map

Distributeur
Distributeur
Distributor
Vertriebsstelle

beheerder
Gestionnaire
Custodian
Verwalter
 
Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences (RBINS), Directorate Natural Environment (OD Nature), Belgian Marine Data Centre (BMDC)
Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique (IRSNB), Direction opérationnelle Milieux naturels (DO Nature), Belgian Marine Data Centre (BMDC)
Koninklijk Belgisch Instituut voor Natuurwetenschappen (KBIN), Operationele Directie Natuurlijk Milieu (OD Natuur), Belgian Marine Data Centre (BMDC)
Königliches Belgisches Institut für Naturwissenschaften (KBIN), Operationelle Direktion Natürliche Umwelt (OD Natur), Belgian Marine Data Centre (BMDC)

Vautierstraat 29
Vautierstraat 29
Rue Vautier 29
Vautierstraat 29
,
Brussels
Brussel
Bruxelles
Brüssel
, 1000 ,
Belgium
Belgique
België
Belgien
https://www.bmdc.be
Name
application/xml
Version
Unknown
Bestands grootte
Taille de transfert
Transfer size
Transfergrösse
0.257314
OnLine bronnen
Ressource en ligne
OnLine resource
Online
MSFD24:D6C2_PhysicalDisturbance_Kint_RBINS_NoInfieldCables_NoEliaCables ( OGC:WMS )

A WMS service to view a map

Distributeur
Distributeur
Distributor
Vertriebsstelle

beheerder
Gestionnaire
Custodian
Verwalter
 
Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences (RBINS), Directorate Natural Environment (OD Nature), Belgian Marine Data Centre (BMDC)
Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique (IRSNB), Direction opérationnelle Milieux naturels (DO Nature), Belgian Marine Data Centre (BMDC)
Koninklijk Belgisch Instituut voor Natuurwetenschappen (KBIN), Operationele Directie Natuurlijk Milieu (OD Natuur), Belgian Marine Data Centre (BMDC)
Königliches Belgisches Institut für Naturwissenschaften (KBIN), Operationelle Direktion Natürliche Umwelt (OD Natur), Belgian Marine Data Centre (BMDC)

Vautierstraat 29
Vautierstraat 29
Rue Vautier 29
Vautierstraat 29
,
Brussels
Brussel
Bruxelles
Brüssel
, 1000 ,
Belgium
Belgique
België
Belgien
https://www.bmdc.be
Name
application/x-shapefile
Version
Unknown
Bestands grootte
Taille de transfert
Transfer size
Transfergrösse
0.180323
OnLine bronnen
Ressource en ligne
OnLine resource
Online
Physical loss of the seabed. Lars Kint, Vera Van Lancker ( WWW:DOWNLOAD-1.0-http--download )

An HTTP link to download this dataset in Zipped Shapefile archive

Distributeur
Distributeur
Distributor
Vertriebsstelle

beheerder
Gestionnaire
Custodian
Verwalter
 
Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences (RBINS), Directorate Natural Environment (OD Nature), Belgian Marine Data Centre (BMDC)
Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique (IRSNB), Direction opérationnelle Milieux naturels (DO Nature), Belgian Marine Data Centre (BMDC)
Koninklijk Belgisch Instituut voor Natuurwetenschappen (KBIN), Operationele Directie Natuurlijk Milieu (OD Natuur), Belgian Marine Data Centre (BMDC)
Königliches Belgisches Institut für Naturwissenschaften (KBIN), Operationelle Direktion Natürliche Umwelt (OD Natur), Belgian Marine Data Centre (BMDC)

Vautierstraat 29
Vautierstraat 29
Rue Vautier 29
Vautierstraat 29
,
Brussels
Brussel
Bruxelles
Brüssel
, 1000 ,
Belgium
Belgique
België
Belgien
https://www.bmdc.be
Name
application/x-shapefile
Version
Unknown
Bestands grootte
Taille de transfert
Transfer size
Transfergrösse
7.792175
OnLine bronnen
Ressource en ligne
OnLine resource
Online
Physical disturbance of the seabed. Lars Kint, Vera Van Lancker ( WWW:DOWNLOAD-1.0-http--download )

An HTTP link to download this dataset in Zipped Shapefile archive

OnLine bronnen
Ressource en ligne
OnLine resource
Online
Digital Object Identifier (DOI) ( DOI )
Niveau kwaliteitsbeschrijving
Niveau
Hierarchy level
Bezugsebene
dataset
Jeu de données
Dataset
Datenbestand

Resultaat conformiteit met de specificatie
Résultat de conformité
Conformance result
Konformitätsergebnis

Datum (publicatie)
Date (Publication)
Date (Publication)
Datum (Publikation)
2010-12-08
Explanation
Uitleg
Explication
Erklärung
See the referenced specification
Zie de gerefereerde specificatie
Voir la spécification référencée
Siehe die angegebene Spezifikation
Indicatie van conformiteit met de specificatie
Degré de conformité
Pass
Bestanden
Yes
Statement
Physical loss and disturbance are assessed through spatio-temporal analysis of human activity data (presence/absence, for selected activities frequency and intensity) in a geographic information system, combined with acoustic remote sensing (multibeam bathymetry and backscatter) and ground-truthing (grab samples and visual observations) to detect changes in the extent and distribution of broad-scale habitat types. Monitoring is coordinated by RBINS within the EU DG ENV technical group TG Seabed. Multibeam echosounder (bathymetry and backscatter); Van Veen grab/boxcorer ground-truth sampling. GIS-based spatial analysis of human-activity layers; acoustic backscatter seabed classification (mud/sand/coarse sediment) and change-detection analysis.
Metadata ID
Identifiant de la fiche
File identifier
Metadatensatzidentifikator
bmdc.be:dataset:2927 XML
Taal
Langue
Metadata language
Sprache
English
Karakterset
Jeu de caractères
Character set
Zeichensatz
utf8
Utf8
UTF8
Utf8
Hierarchisch niveau
Type de ressource
Hierarchy level
Hierarchieebene
dataset
Jeu de données
Dataset
Datenbestand
Metadata datum
Date des métadonnées
Date stamp
Datum
2026-09-16T13:39:50.846Z
Metadata standard name
Geographic information -- Metadata
Metadata standard version
ISO 19115:2003/19139
contactpunt
Point de contact
Point of contact
Ansprechpartner
 
Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences (RBINS), Directorate Natural Environment (OD Nature), Belgian Marine Data Centre (BMDC)
Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique (IRSNB), Direction opérationnelle Milieux naturels (DO Nature), Belgian Marine Data Centre (BMDC)
Koninklijk Belgisch Instituut voor Natuurwetenschappen (KBIN), Operationele Directie Natuurlijk Milieu (OD Natuur), Belgian Marine Data Centre (BMDC)
Königliches Belgisches Institut für Naturwissenschaften (KBIN), Operationelle Direktion Natürliche Umwelt (OD Natur), Belgian Marine Data Centre (BMDC)

Vautierstraat 29
Vautierstraat 29
Rue Vautier 29
Vautierstraat 29
,
Brussels
Brussel
Bruxelles
Brüssel
, 1000 ,
Belgium
Belgique
België
Belgien
https://www.bmdc.be
 
 

Overviews

overview
large_thumbnail

Spatial extent

N
S
E
W
thumbnail


Keywords

Eionet Central Data Repository
(Criteria) D6C1 - Physical loss of the seabed
European Legislation Identifier
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2023/138 of 21 December 2022 laying down a list of specific high-value datasets and the arrangements for their publication and re-use (Text with EEA relevance)
GEMET - Concepts, version 4.2.1
Marine Strategy Framework Directive marine monitoring
GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0
Ozeanografisch-geografische Kennwerte
Oceanographic geographical features
Caractéristiques géographiques océanographiques
Oceanografische geografische kenmerken

High-value dataset categories
Earth observation and environment
INSPIRE Registry: Priority Datasets
Directive 2008/56/EC
INSPIRE Registry: Spatial scope
National
Nationales
Nationaal
National

INSPIRE Registry: feature concepts
Oceanographic Geographical Features
NERC Vocabulary Server - C45 Vocabulary version 3.0
Sea-floor integrity supports ecosystem
Themes for open data catalogi in Belgium
Environment

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