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Top10Vector

Top10Vector is a product containing topographical vector data covering the whole of Belgium. It consists of 35 feature types grouped into 8 different topics: ‘Constructions, ‘Particular zones, ‘Land cover and vegetation, ‘High-voltage network, ‘Hydrography’, ‘Local relief’, ‘Railway network’ and ‘Road network’.

The product can be downloaded in its entirety via the links in 'Access' at the bottom of this page. Each of the topics is also available as a separate dataset on their own webpage.

Simple

Date (Revision)
2026-01-23
Date (Publication)
2013-12-20
Citation identifier
BE.NGI-IGN / e0fdc885-8851-482e-80c9-6a0ba3709761
Purpose

Top10Vector contains the data which are used in the first place to make topographic maps at the scales of 1:10 000 and 1:20 000. However, shifting data or other kinds of generalisation for these cartographic applications are avoided during the production of these vector data, as they constitute a geographic reference inventory of the Belgian territory and as such they can be used for a wide range of applications. Whenever it was possible, external thematic identification codes have been linked to Top10Vector in order to facilitate the links with other datasets.

Status
Completed
Point of contact
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role

National Geographic Institute

Jeanne Annendyck

products@ngi.be

Custodian
Maintenance and update frequency
Quarterly
Maintenance note

The update cycle frequency the NGI aims at is 1 year for the road network,3 years for the constructions and 6 for all the other themes.

Data.gov.be themes
  • Science and technology
Belgian Federal Thesaurus
  • Basic data and cartography
Spatial scope
  • National
GEMET - Concept themes, version 4.01
  • vegetation
  • road network
  • land occupation
  • relief (land)
  • built environment
  • hydrographic network
  • soil use
  • river water
  • federal government
  • high voltage line
GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0
  • Hydrography
  • Land cover
  • Transport networks
Keywords
  • HVD_cat_hydrography, HVD_cat_land_use, HVD_cat_land_cover, HVD_cat_transport networks, HVD_cat_buildings, HVD_cat_energy_resources

Use limitation
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Access constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
No limitations on public access
Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Spatial representation type
Vector
Denominator
10000
Language
English
Character set
8859 Part 15
Topic category
  • Imagery base maps earth cover
Description

Belgium

N
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Distribution format
Name Version
GeoPackage

1.3.0

Esri Shapefile

10.2

Digital transfer options

OnLine resource
Protocol Linkage Name

OGC:WMS

https://data.geo.be/ws/top10vector/wms?service=wms&request=getcapabilities&version=1.3.0

WWW:DOWNLOAD-1.0-http--download

https://ac.ngi.be/remoteclient-open/ngi-standard-open/Vectordata/Top10Vector/Top10Vector-All/e0fdc885-8851-482e-80c9-6a0ba3709761_geopackage+sqlite3_3812.zip

WWW:DOWNLOAD-1.0-http--download

https://ac.ngi.be/remoteclient-open/ngi-standard-open/Vectordata/Top10Vector/Top10Vector-All/e0fdc885-8851-482e-80c9-6a0ba3709761_geopackage+sqlite3_4326.zip

WWW:DOWNLOAD-1.0-http--download

https://ac.ngi.be/remoteclient-open/ngi-standard-open/Vectordata/Top10Vector/Top10Vector-All/e0fdc885-8851-482e-80c9-6a0ba3709761_x-shapefile_3812.zip

WWW:DOWNLOAD-1.0-http--download

https://ac.ngi.be/remoteclient-open/ngi-standard-open/Vectordata/Top10Vector/Top10Vector-All/e0fdc885-8851-482e-80c9-6a0ba3709761_x-shapefile_4326.zip

WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link

https://ac.ngi.be/remoteclient-open/ngi-standard-open/ATOM/52fa45ee-89df-11ee-b89a-089204088251-en.xml

Federal download service

Digital transfer options

OnLine resource
Protocol Linkage Name

WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link

https://ac.ngi.be/remoteclient-open/ngi-standard-open/Specifications/Vectordata/Top10Vector_ProductSpecification_EN.pdf

https://ac.ngi.be/remoteclient-open/ngi-standard-open/Specifications/Vectordata/Top10Vector_ProductSpecification_EN.pdf

Hierarchy level
Dataset
Dataset

Top10Vector

Domain consistency

Name of measure

INSPIRE Conformity

Conformance result

Title
COMMISSION REGULATION (EU) No 1089/2010 of 23 November 2010 implementing Directive 2007/2/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards interoperability of spatial data sets and services
Date (Publication)
2010-12-08
Explanation

The dataset’s compliance with the technical requirements as defined by the Commission Regulation (EU) No 1089/2010 of 23 November 2010 has not been checked

Statement

For this data set, the NGI aims at an update cycle of 1 year for the road network, 3 years for the constructions and 6 years for all the other themes, The update processes vary according to the theme. The road network and the constructions are updated by means of photogrammetric restitution and field surveys. The geometry of these data is updated in stereoscopy (3D), using recent aerial color photographs. Moreover, some topological rules which apply to this dataset are checked. Next, these data are passed on to the field survey service which will update the attribute data. The update of all the other themes is done by interpretation on orthophotographs and field surveys.First, the geometry and the attribute data are updated in monoscopy (2D), using recent orthophotographs. Next, these data are checked on the field and completed. The NGI collaborates with other organizations for the update of certain themes (re-use of existing data). In order to respect the update cycles whenever it is possible, we sometimes work with subcontractors.

Metadata

File identifier
e0fdc885-8851-482e-80c9-6a0ba3709761 XML
Metadata language
English
Character set
UTF8
Hierarchy level
Dataset
Date stamp
2026-07-08T09:24:32
Metadata standard name

ISO 19115:2003/19139

Metadata standard version

1.0

Metadata author
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role

National Geographic Institute

Floor Van Damme

metadata@ngi.be

Point of contact
Other language
Language Character encoding
French
Dutch; Flemish
German
English UTF8
 
 

Overviews

overview

Spatial extent

N
S
E
W
thumbnail




Keywords

HVD_cat_hydrography, HVD_cat_land_use, HVD_cat_land_cover, HVD_cat_transport networks, HVD_cat_buildings, HVD_cat_energy_resources
Belgian Federal Thesaurus

Basic data and cartography
Data.gov.be themes

Science and technology
GEMET - Concept themes, version 4.01

built environment federal government high voltage line hydrographic network land occupation relief (land) river water road network soil use vegetation
GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0

Hydrography Land cover Transport networks
Spatial scope

National


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Read here the full details and access to the data.




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